A farmworker in Texas recently became infected with bird flu, marking the second human case since the virus arrived in the U.S. in late 2021. The individual contracted the virus from a cow on a dairy farm, which is the first time the H5N1 strain has been found in such an animal.
In response to the growing concern, outbreaks among dairy cattle have been reported in seven additional states, prompting expanded surveillance efforts. The virus has also been found in a variety of animals worldwide, including polar bears, penguins, and mink.
Despite these recent human infections, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) rates the human health risk in the U.S. as low. The CDC has candidate vaccines and antiviral medications readily available in case of an outbreak among humans.
Consumers should not worry about consuming milk and eggs, as pasteurization and cooking will effectively neutralize the virus. Additionally, a map is available for individuals to check where bird flu is currently present.
To prevent further spread of the virus, common sense precautions should be taken around birds, such as avoiding picking them up and reporting any dead birds to the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Overall, while the presence of bird flu is cause for concern, proper precautions and monitoring by health officials can help prevent further outbreaks in both animals and humans. Stay informed and take necessary steps to protect yourself and your community from this potentially dangerous virus.
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